Is Adams still mayor after a criminal indictment?

NEW YORK (PIX11) – Despite being indicted on federal criminal charges Wednesday, Eric Adams remains New York City's mayor.

Many questions loom in the wake of the historic indictment, including whether Adams should stay in office through the end of his term. Under the New York City constitution, Adams is still mayor even if arrested.

There are only two scenarios where Adams is not acting mayor.

Adams could resign, something many elected officials have already pushed him to do. However, Adams has repeatedly maintained his ability to run the mayor's office even if he is under federal investigation.

Immediately after the indictment, Adams said he is "innocent" and intends to continue leading the city.

"If I am charged, many may say I should resign because I cannot manage the city while fighting the case. I can also understand how everyday New Yorkers would be concerned that I cannot do my job while I face accusations," Adams said in a statement. "Make no mistake: you elected me to lead this city—and lead it I will."

The only person who could remove Adams from his post is Gov. Kathy Hochul. Hochul's intervention is the only other way Adams would no longer be mayor.

“The mayor may be removed from office by the governor upon charges and after service upon him of a copy of the charges and an opportunity to be heard in his defense," reads the New York City constitution. “Pending the preparation and disposition of charges, the governor may suspend the mayor for a period not exceeding thirty days.”

If suspended by Hochul, the next person in line to succeed Adams is Public Advocate Jumaane Williams or New York City Comptroller Brad Lander, according to the city's constitution.

The New York governor's ability to remove a New York City mayor from office has never been used, and only two other former mayors have resigned.

This story comprises reporting from The Associated Press.